Siqokelele uluhlu lwamagama aqhelekileyo e-PVC kunye ne-jargon ukuze kube lula ukuwaqonda. Onke amagama adweliswe ngokulandelelana kwealfabhethi. Fumana ngezantsi iinkcazo zamagama e-PVC ofuna ukuzazi!

I-ASTM – imele i-American Society for Testing and Materials. Eyaziwa namhlanje njenge-ASTM International, ikhokela kwimigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe yokhuseleko, umgangatho kunye nokuzithemba kwabathengi. Kukho imigangatho emininzi ye-ASTM ye-PVC kunye ne-ASTM.Iipayipi zeCPVC kunye nezixhobo.

Isiphelo Esivuthayo – Isiphelo esinye setyhubhu esivuthayo siyaphuma, sivumela enye ityhubhu ukuba ingene kuyo ngaphandle kwesidingo soqhagamshelo. Olu khetho ludla ngokufumaneka kuphela kwiipayipi ezinde ezithe tye.

Ii-Bushings - Izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ubungakanani bezixhobo ezinkulu. Ngamanye amaxesha zibizwa ngokuba yi-"reducer bushing"

Iklasi 125 – Olu lufakelo olukhulu lwe-PVC oluyi-40 gauge olufana ngazo zonke iindlela ne-standard 40 gauge kodwa luyasilela kuvavanyo. Ufakelo lweKlasi 125 ludla ngokuba lungabizi kakhulu kune-standard sch. 40 PVC fittings zohlobo olufanayo nobukhulu obufanayo, ngoko ke lusetyenziswa rhoqo kwizicelo ezingadingi ufakelo oluvavanyiweyo noluvunyiweyo.

Ivalvu yeBhola eNcinci – Ivalvu yebhola encinci, edla ngokwenziwa ngePVC, enomsebenzi olula wokuvula/ukucima. Le valve ayinakuqhaqhwa okanye ilungiswe lula, ngoko ke idla ngokuba yeyona valve yebhola ingabizi kakhulu.

Ukudibanisa – isixhobo esityibilika phezu kweziphelo zemibhobho emibini ukuze sizidibanise kunye

I-CPVC (i-Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride) – Isixhobo esifana ne-PVC ngokubhekiselele ekuqineni, ukuxhathisa ukugqwala kunye nokuxhathisa iikhemikhali. Nangona kunjalo, i-CPVC inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kune-PVC. I-CPVC inobushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza obuyi-200F, xa kuthelekiswa ne-140F (i-PVC eqhelekileyo)

I-DWV – imele iDrainage Waste Vent. Inkqubo ye-PVC yenzelwe ukusingatha izicelo ezingacinezelwanga.

I-EPDM – (i-Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) Irabha esetyenziselwa ukutywina izixhobo zePVC kunye neevalvu.

Ukufakela - Inxalenye yombhobho esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amacandelo ombhobho kunye. Izixhobo zinokuza ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu kunye nezinto zokwakha.

I-FPT (FIPT) – Ikwaziwa ngokuba yintambo yombhobho yabasetyhini (yentsimbi). Olu luhlobo lwentambo oluhlala kumlebe wangaphakathi wesixhobo kwaye luvumela uqhagamshelo kwi-MPT okanye kwiziphelo zombhobho wamadoda. Imisonto ye-FPT/FIPT isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkqubo zombhobho we-PVC kunye ne-CPVC.

I-PVC yodidi lwefenitshala – Uhlobo lombhobho kunye nezixhobo ezenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zokuphatha ezingezizo ezolwelo. I-PVC yodidi lwefenitshala ayilinganiswanga ngoxinzelelo kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kwizicelo zesakhiwo/zokuzonwabisa. Ngokungafaniyo ne-PVC eqhelekileyo, i-PVC yodidi lwefenitshala ayinazo iimpawu okanye iziphene ezibonakalayo.

I-Gasket – Itywina elenziwe phakathi kweendawo ezimbini ukuze kwenziwe itywina elingangeni manzi elingavuziyo.

Ihabhu – Isiphelo sokufakela i-DWV esivumela umbhobho ukuba utyibilike uye esiphelweni.

I-ID – (Ububanzi bangaphakathi) Umgama ophezulu phakathi kweendonga ezimbini zangaphakathi zobude bombhobho.

I-IPS – (Ubungakanani bePipe yentsimbi) Inkqubo yokulinganisa eqhelekileyo yepayipi yePVC, eyaziwa ngokuba yiDuctile Iron Pipe Standard okanye iNominal Pipe Size Standard.

Itywina Eliyimodular – Itywina elinokubekwa lijikeleze umbhobho ukuze livale isithuba esiphakathi kombhobho nezinto eziwujikelezileyo. Ezi tywina zihlala ziqulathe izihlanganisi ezidityanisiweyo nezikrufu ukuze zizalise isithuba esiphakathi kombhobho nodonga, umgangatho, njl.njl.

I-MPT – Ikwaziwa nangokuthi yi-MIPT, Umsonto wePipe yamadoda (yentsimbi) – Isiphelo esinomgca kwiIzixhobo zePVC okanye zeCPVCapho umphandle womsonto ufakwe imisonto ukuze kube lula ukunxibelelana nesiphelo sombhobho wabasetyhini onemisonto (FPT).

I-NPT – Umsonto Wemibhobho Yesizwe – umgangatho waseMelika wemisonto ethambileyo. Lo mgangatho uvumela iingono ze-NPT ukuba zilingane kwisitywina esingangeni manzi.

Inkqubo ye-NSF – (iNational Sanitation Foundation) yeMigangatho yezeMpilo noKhuseleko loLuntu.

OD – Ububanzi bangaphandle – Umgama omde othe tye phakathi kwecandelo elingaphandle lepayipi kunye nodonga lwangaphandle lwepayipi kwelinye. Umlinganiselo oqhelekileyo kwipayipi zePVC kunye neCPVC.

Ubushushu bokusebenza – ubushushu besixhobo esiphakathi kunye nendawo engqongileyo yombhobho. Ubushushu obuphezulu obucetyiswayo bokusebenza kwePVC yi-140 degrees Fahrenheit.

I-O-Ring – I-gasket ejikelezayo, edla ngokwenziwa ngezinto ezithambileyo. Ii-O-rings zivela kwezinye izixhobo ze-PVC kunye neevalvu kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukutywina ukwenza umdibaniso ongangeni manzi phakathi kwamacandelo amabini (adla ngokususwa okanye asuswe).

I-Pipe Dope – Igama le-Slang elithetha i-pipe thread sealant. Le yinto eguquguqukayo esetyenziswa kwimisonto ye-fitting ngaphambi kokufakwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba itywina elingangeni manzi nelihlala ixesha elide.

Isiphelo Esicacileyo – Isitayile esiqhelekileyo sesiphelo semibhobho. Ngokungafaniyo nemibhobho yesiphelo evuthayo, le mbhobho inobubanzi obufanayo nobude bonke betyhubhu.

I-PSI – Iiponti Nge-intshi Yesikwere – Iyunithi yoxinzelelo esetyenziselwa ukuchaza uxinzelelo oluphezulu olucetyiswayo olusetyenziswa kumbhobho, kwi-fitting okanye kwi-valve.

I-PVC (iPolyvinyl Chloride) – into eqinileyo ye-thermoplastic enokutsha kwaye ekwaziyo ukumelana nokutsha

I-PVC (iPolyvinyl Chloride) – Yinto eqinileyo ye-thermoplastic ekwaziyo ukumelana nokugqwala kunye neekhemikhali. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso zorhwebo kunye nabathengi kwihlabathi liphela, i-PVC yaziwa ngokusetyenziswa kwayo ekuphatheni imibhobho yemidiya.

Isali – Isixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza umbhobho ngaphandle kokusika okanye ukususa umbhobho. Isali idla ngokubotshelelwa ngaphandle kombhobho, kwaye emva koko kungagqojozwa umngxuma wombhobho.

Sch – mfutshane elithi Ishedyuli – ubukhulu bodonga lombhobho

Ishedyuli 40 – Ngokwesiqhelo imhlophe, obu bubukhulu bodonga lwePVC. Imibhobho kunye nezixhobo zinokuba "neeshedyuli" ezahlukeneyo okanye ubukhulu bodonga. Obu bubukhulu obusetyenziswa kakhulu kubunjineli basekhaya kunye nokunkcenkceshela.

Ishedyuli 80 – Idla ngokuba ngwevu,Imibhobho yePVC yeShedyuli 80kwaye izixhobo zinodonga olutyebileyo kune-Schedule 40 PVC. Oku kuvumela i-sch 80 ukuba imelane noxinzelelo oluphezulu. I-Sch 80 PVC isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zorhwebo nakwimizi-mveliso.

Ukutyibilika - jonga isokhethi

Isokhethi – Uhlobo lwesiphetho kwi-fitting evumela umbhobho ukuba utyibilike ungene kwi-fitting ukuze wenze uqhagamshelo. Kwimeko ye-PVC kunye ne-CPVC, la macandelo mabini adityaniswa kusetyenziswa i-solvent adhesive.

Ukuwelda kweSolvent – ​​Indlela yokudibanisa imibhobho kunye nezinto ezidityanisiweyo ngokusebenzisa isithambisi sekhemikhali esinyibilikisayo kwizinto.

Isokhethi (iSp okanye iSpg) – Isiphelo sokufakela esingena ngaphakathi kwesinye isifakelo sesokhethi kunye nesokhethi esinobukhulu obufanayo (Qaphela: Esi sifakelo asinakufakwa kumbhobho! Akukho zifakelo zoxinzelelo ezenzelwe ukungena kumbhobho)

Umsonto – Isiphelo esikwindawo apho uthotho lwee-grooves ezidityanisiweyo zidibana khona ukuze zenze isitywino esingangeni manzi.

I-True Union – Ivalvu yesitayile eneziphelo ezimbini ze-union ezinokukhutshelwa ukuze kususwe ivalvu kwimibhobho ejikelezileyo emva kokufakwa.

Umanyano – Isixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa imibhobho emibini. Ngokungafaniyo nemibhobho edibeneyo, imibhobho isebenzisa izitywina zegasket ukwenza unxibelelwano olususwayo phakathi kwemibhobho.

I-Viton – Igama lophawu lwe-fluoroelastomer elisetyenziswa kwii-gaskets nakwii-O-rings ukubonelela ngokutywina. I-Viton luphawu lwentengiso olubhalisiweyo lwe-DuPont.

Uxinzelelo Lokusebenza – Uxinzelelo olucetyiswayo kumbhobho, kwi-fitting okanye kwi-valve. Olu xinzelelo ludla ngokubonakaliswa nge-PSI okanye ngeepawundi nge-square intshi nganye.