Nceda waziswe ukuba inkampani yethu yoMnyhadala weMid-Autumn ukususela nge-19 ukuya kwi-21 kaSeptemba ikhefu leentsuku ezi-3 iyonke.

ukuphendula ngoko keumyalezo usenokungafiki ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ndicela ungaqondi!Ngomhla we-18 kuSeptemba(ngoMgqibelo) ukuya emsebenzini.

Ndinqwenela ukuba ube neholide entle kwaye enkosi ngokundinika ingqalelo!

Singabasasazi be-ivalvukwayeizixhobo zombhobho, wamkelekile ukubuza!

Imisebenzi yesintu

ukunqula inyanga, ukuncoma inyanga, ukunqula inyanga

I-"The Book of Rites" ibisoloko ibhala "Ubusuku basekwindla neNyanga yangokuhlwa", nto leyo ethetha ukunqula uthixo wenyanga, kwaye ngeli xesha, kukho umsitho wokwamkela ubanda nenyanga, kunye nokumisela umsitho wempepho. KwiZhou Dynasty, yonke iMid-Autumn Festival yayibanjwa ukwamkela ubanda nokubhiyozela inyanga. Misela itafile enkulu yempepho, ubeke iikeyiki zenyanga, ivatala, iiapile, iidate ezibomvu, iiplum, iidiliya kunye neminye imibingelelo. Iikeyiki zenyanga kunye neevatala zibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ivatala kufuneka isikwe ibe ziimo zelotus. Phantsi kwenyanga, beka isithixo senyanga kwicala lenyanga, kwaye ikhandlela elibomvu liya kuvutha phezulu. Lonke usapho luya kunqula inyanga ngokulandelelana, kwaye umfazi wekhaya uya kusikela iikeyiki zenyanga zokuhlangana kwakhona. Umntu osikiweyo ubale kwangaphambili inani lilonke labantu kusapho lonke. Abo basekhaya nabo bangaphandle kwedolophu kufuneka babalwe kunye. Awunakusikela ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, kwaye ubungakanani kufuneka bufane. Phakathi kweentlanga ezincinci, isiko lokunqula inyanga nalo liyathandwa.

Ngokwentsomi, intombazana embi yaseQi Kingdom yayingenatyuwa ngamaxesha amandulo. Xa yayisengumntwana, yayinqula inyanga ngokwenkolo. Ngomhla we-15 ku-Agasti wonyaka othile, umlawuli wayibona ekukhanyeni kwenyanga. Waziva ukuba intle kwaye ibalaseleyo. Kamva wayenza ukumkanikazi. Le yindlela uMnyhadala Waphakathi Kokwindla owafika ngayo ukunqula inyanga. Phakathi kwenyanga, uChang'e waziwa ngobuhle bakhe, ngoko ke intombazana inqula inyanga kwaye inqwenela "ibukeke njengoChang'e, kwaye ubuso bayo bufana nenyanga ekhanyayo." Ngobusuku boMnyhadala Waphakathi Kokwindla, abantu baseYunnan Dai nabo benza isiko "lokunqula inyanga".

Isiko lokuncoma inyanga ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival lalithandwa kakhulu kwiTang Dynasty, kwaye iimbongi ezininzi zibhale iivesi malunga nokucula inyanga. KwiSong Dynasty, uMnyhadala weMid-Autumn Festival wawuthandwa kakhulu ngokuncoma inyanga. Ngale mini, “Usapho lwakho luya kuhombisa itafile kunye neepavilion, kwaye abantu baya kulwela indawo yokutyela ukuba idlale inyanga.” Iinkundla zeMing neQing kunye nemisebenzi yabantu yokunqula inyanga yayikwinqanaba elikhulu, kwaye iindawo ezininzi zembali ezifana ne-“Moon Worship Altar”, “Moon Worship Pavilion”, kunye ne-“Wangyue Tower” zisasebenza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zaseTshayina. Iingcali kunye noogqirha bathanda ngokukhethekileyo ukubukela inyanga. Bayenyuka baye kubukela inyanga okanye baye enqanaweni ukuya kumema inyanga, basele iwayini baze babhale imibongo, beshiya iingoma ezininzi ze-swan ezingunaphakade. Umzekelo, i-“August Fifteenth Night Moon” kaDu Fu isebenzisa inyanga ekhanyayo elishumi elinesihlanu ebonisa ukudibana kwakhona ukubonakalisa iingcinga zakhe zokuzulazula nokuhambahamba kwilizwe lasemzini; Umbhali weSong Dynasty uSu Shi, owayenandipha uMnyhadala weMid-Autumn, wayenxilile waza wenziwa “iShui Tiao Song Tou”. I-clutch. Nanamhlanje, usapho oluhleli kunye lubuka ubuhle besibhakabhaka lusengomnye wemisebenzi ebalulekileyo yoMnyhadala weMid-Autumn.

jonga ulwandle

Kumaxesha amandulo, ukongeza kwiMthendeleko yaseMid-Autumn, ukubukela amaza eZhejiang yayingomnye uMthendeleko waseMid-Autumn. Isiko lokubukela amaza kwiMthendeleko yaseMid-Autumn linembali ende, kwasekuqaleni kwe-“Qi Fa” Fu yoBukhosi bukaHan uMei Cheng inenkcazo eneenkcukacha. Emva koBukhosi bukaHan, uMthendeleko waseMid-Autumn wawubukela amaza ngamandla. Kukwakho neerekhodi zokubukela amaza kwi-“Supplementing the Old Things of Wulin” kaZhu Tinghuan kunye ne-“Menglianglu” kaSong Wu Zimu.

Isibane esivuthayo

Ngobusuku boMnyhadala weMid-Autumn, kukho isiko lokutshisa izibane ukunceda ukukhanya kwenyanga. Kule mihla, kusekho isiko lokusebenzisa iithayile ukufaka iinqaba kwiinqaba ukuze kukhanyise izibane kwindawo yaseHuguang. Kwindawo yaseJiangnan, kukho isiko lokwenza iinqanawa ezikhaphukhaphu. Izibane zeMid-Autumn Festival zanamhlanje zithandwa kakhulu. Inqaku likaZhou Yunjin noHe Xiangfei lanamhlanje elithi “Ukuhlangabezana Neziganeko Zexesha Lokuphumla” lithi: “Izibane eGuangdong zezona zichumayo. Yonke intsapho isebenzisa iintonga ze-bamboo ukwenza izibane kwiintsuku ezilishumi ngaphambi komnyhadala. Iziqhamo, iintaka, izilwanyana, iintlanzi kunye nezinambuzane zenziwa. Kwaye “Bhiyozela uMnyhadala WeMid-Autumn”, upeyintwe ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kwiphepha elinombala wepeyinti. Amakhandlela angaphakathi avuthayo e-Mid-Autumn Night Lantern abotshelelwe kwiipali ze-bamboo ngeentambo, amiswe kwiithayile okanye kwiithayile, okanye izibane ezincinci zisetyenziselwa ukwenza ii-glyphs okanye iimilo ezahlukeneyo kwaye zixhonywe Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zendlu, ngokuqhelekileyo yaziwa ngokuba yi-“Mid-Autumn Tree” okanye “Mid-Autumn Festival.” Kwakhona yonwabele. Izibane esixekweni zifana nehlabathi le-glaze enemibala.” Kubonakala ngathi ubukhulu boMnyhadala WeMid-Autumn Lantern ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku bubonakala bungowesibini emva koMnyhadala WeMid-Autumn.

qagela iqhina

Izibane ezininzi zixhonywa kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ebusuku phakathi kwekwindla nenyanga epheleleyo. Abantu bayahlangana ukuze baqikelele amaqhina abhalwe kwizibane, kuba ngumsebenzi othandwayo luninzi lwamadoda namabhinqa aselula, kwaye amabali othando nawo ayasasazwa kwezi zenzo, ngoko ke amaqhina ezibane okuqiqa uMnyhadala weMid-Autumn Uhlobo lothando phakathi kwamadoda nabafazi nalo luye lwafunyanwa.

yitya iikeyiki zenyanga

UMnyhadala weMid-Autumn Ukubukela inyanga kunye neekeyiki zenyanga zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zaseTshayina ukubhiyozela uMnyhadala weMid-Autumn. Njengoko isaci sisitsho: “Inyanga ye-15 ka-Agasti igcwele, iikeyiki zeMid-Autumn zenyanga zivumba elimnandi kwaye zimnandi.” Igama elithi ikeyiki yenyanga livela kwi-“Meng Liang Lu” yeSouthern Song Dynasty uWu Zimu, eyayiluhlobo nje lokutya okulula ngelo xesha. Kamva, abantu badibanisa kancinci kancinci ukubukela inyanga neekeyiki zenyanga, nto leyo eyayithetha ukudibana kwakhona kwentsapho kunye nokulangazelela. Kwangaxeshanye, iikeyiki zenyanga nazo zisipho esibalulekileyo kubahlobo ukuba badibane ngexesha loMnyhadala weMid-Autumn.

Kukwakho nesiko leBo Bing eXiamen, eFujian, kwaye iBo Bing idweliswe njengelifa lenkcubeko elingabonakaliyo lesizwe.

Ukuxabisa i-osmanthus, ukusela iwayini ye-osmanthus

Abantu badla ngokutya iikeyiki zenyanga ukuze bajonge i-osmanthus enevumba elimnandi ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival, kwaye batya ukutya okwahlukeneyo okwenziwe nge-osmanthus enevumba elimnandi, elona lixhaphakileyo kwiikeyiki nakwiilekese.

Ngobusuku boMnyhadala oPhakathi koKwindla, ukujonga phezulu kwinyanga i-osmanthus, ukuvumba ivumba lesinamon, ukusela indebe yewayini yobusi ye-osmanthus enevumba elimnandi, ukubhiyozela ubumnandi bosapho, kube yinto entle kakhulu kulo mnyhadala. Kule mihla, abantu basebenzisa kakhulu iwayini ebomvu endaweni yoko.

Dlala ngezibane

Akukho mnyhadala wezibane omkhulu ofana noMnyhadala weZibane kwiMnyhadala weMid-Autumn. Izibane zidlalwa kakhulu phakathi kweentsapho nabantwana. Kwasekuqaleni kwiNkosana yaseMantla, i-"Old Wulin Events" yarekhoda isiko lomnyhadala weMid-Autumn Festival ebusuku, kwakukho umsebenzi 'wokufaka isibane esibomvu esincinci emlanjeni ukuze sihambe kwaye sidlale. Izibane zeMid-Autumn Festival zihlala zixinene emazantsi. Umzekelo, kwiMnyhadala weFoshan Autumn, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezibane: isibane sesesame, isibane seqokobhe leqanda, isibane sokucheba, isibane sestraw, isibane seentlanzi, isibane se-chaff, isibane sembewu ye-melon kunye nesibane seentaka, izilwanyana, iintyatyambo kunye nemithi.

EGuangzhou, eHong Kong nakwezinye iindawo, uMnyhadala weMid-Autumn uza kubanjelwa kwiMid-Autumn Festival. Imithi nayo iyamiswa, oko kuthetha ukuba izibane ziya kumiswa. Ngoncedo lwabazali babo, abantwana basebenzisa iphepha le-bamboo ukuze bazibophe kwiilampi zomvundla, iilampi ze-carambola okanye iilampi zesikwere. Zixhonywa ngokuthe tye kwiipali ezimfutshane, emva koko zimiswe kwiipali eziphakamileyo. Ngobuchule obuphezulu, ukukhanya okumibalabala kuyakhanya, kongeze kwiMid-Autumn Festival. Umboniso. Abantwana bayakhuphisana ngakumbi ukuze babone ukuba ngubani omisa ide kwaye ide, kwaye izibane zezona zintle kakhulu. Kukwakho neelampi zesibhakabhaka, ezizezi iKongming lanterns, ezenziwe ngephepha zibe sisibane esimile okwesibane esikhulu. Ikhandlela liyatshiswa phantsi kwesibane kwaye ubushushu buyaphakama, nto leyo ebangela ukuba isibane sibhabhe emoyeni kwaye sitsale abantu ukuba bahleke baze basukele. Kukwakho neelampi ezahlukeneyo ezithwalwa ngabantwana kwiindawo ezisezantsi zenyanga.

ENanning, eGuangxi, ukongeza kwiilampu ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe ngephepha kunye ne-bamboo ukuze abantwana badlale, kukwakho neelampu zegrapefruit ezilula kakhulu, iilampu zethanga, kunye neelampu zeorenji. Esi sibane sibizwa ngokuba yigrapefruit kukukhupha igrapefruit, ukukrola ipateni elula, ukuyifaka kwintambo, kunye nokukhanyisa ikhandlela ngaphakathi. Ukukhanya kuyathandeka. Iilampu zethanga kunye neelampu zeorenji nazo zenziwa ngokumba inyama. Nangona kulula, kulula ukusenza kwaye sithandwa kakhulu. Abanye abantwana bahambisa isibane segrapefruit echibini nasemanzini omlambo ukuze badlale imidlalo.

Kukho isibane esilula saseHuqiu eGuangxi. Senziwe ngeemicu ezintandathu zebhambo ezijikelezwe zibe sisibane, kwaye iphepha elimhlophe eliyigauze lincamathiselwe ngaphandle, kwaye kufakwe amakhandlela kulo. Sixhome ecaleni kwetafile yedini lenyanga ukuze kunikelwe ngayo idini lenyanga, okanye ukuze abantwana badlale.

Inqaba Etshisiweyo

Umdlalo wokutshisa izibane zethayile (okwaziwa ngokuba yi-burning flower tower, burning vata, burning fan tower) usasazwa kakhulu emazantsi. Umzekelo, "Chinese National Customs" Umqulu wesihlanu Amanqaku: Jiangxi "Ubusuku obuphakathi nobusika, abantwana badla ngokuthatha iithayile endle, bazibeke kwinqaba engqukuva, enemingxunya emininzi. Xa kutshona ilanga, beka inqaba yomlilo phantsi kwenyanga ekhanyayo uze uzitshise. Iithayile zitshisa zibomvu. , Emva koko galela i-parafini uze wongeze amafutha emlilweni. Yonke imililo yasendle ibomvu, ikhanya njengemini. Kude kube sebusuku, akukho mntu ubukeleyo, kwaye iqala ukutshiza. Sisibane esidumileyo sokutshisa iithayile." Iithayile ezivuthayo eChaozhou, eGuangdong nazo zenziwe ngezitena kunye neenqaba ezingenanto, ezizaliswe ngamasebe okutshisa. Kwangaxeshanye, inqwaba yomsi nayo iyatshiswa, oko kuthetha ukuba ingca kunye neenkuni zihlanganiswa zibe ziinqwaba kwaye zitshiswe emva kokuba unqulo lwenyanga luphelile. Ukutshiswa kweFan Pagoda kumda weGuangxi kufana nolu hlobo lomsebenzi, kodwa intsomi yeyokukhumbula idabi lobugorha lomloli odumileyo owayechasene neFrentshi uLiu Yongfu kwiQing Dynasty owatshisa waze wabulala uFangui (umhlaseli waseFransi) owabaleka waya kwinqaba. Kukwakho nomsebenzi "wokutshisa inqaba" eJinjiang, eFujian.

Kuthiwa eli siko linxulumene nesenzo sobulungisa sokuchasa amajoni aseYuan. Emva kokusekwa koBukhosi baseYuan, abantu baseHan balawulwa ngegazi, ngoko ke abantu baseHan bavukela ngokungagungqiyo. UMnyhadala weMid-Autumn wahlangatyezwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo waza wadutyulwa phezulu kwi-pagoda. Njengomlilo okwiqonga lomlilo eliphakamileyo, olu hlobo lokuchasa luye lwacinywa, kodwa isiko lokutshisa i-pagoda lisaqhubeka.

Izinto ezikhethekileyo zasekuhlaleni

Mazantsi

Kukho isiko lokunqula inyanga ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival eChaoshan, eGuangdong. Ngabafazi nabantwana ikakhulu. Kukho isaci esithi “amadoda awenzi inyanga epheleleyo, kwaye abafazi ababingeleli ngesitovu”. Kukwakho nomkhwa wasekuhlaleni wokutya i-taro ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival. Kukho isaci eChaoshan esithi: “Umlambo nomlambo zidibana emlonyeni, kwaye i-taro inokutyiwa.” Ngo-Agasti, lixesha lokuvuna i-taro, kwaye abalimi baqhele ukunqula ookhokho babo nge-taro. Oku ngokuqinisekileyo kunxulumene nezolimo, kodwa kusekho intsomi ebanzi phakathi kwabantu: Ngo-1279, iinkokeli zaseMongolia zatshabalalisa iSouthern Song Dynasty zaza zaseka iYuan Dynasty, zaza zalawula ngolunya abantu baseHan. UMa Fa wakhusela iChaozhou kwiYuan Dynasty. Emva kokuba isixeko siphulwe, abantu babulawa. Ukuze bangakulibali ukubandezeleka kolawulo lukaHu, izizukulwana ezilandelayo zathatha i-taro kunye “namaHutou” afanayo, kwaye zamila njengeentloko zabantu, ukuze zinike imbeko kookhokho bazo. Ukutshisa iinqaba ngobusuku boMnyhadala oPhakathi koKwindla kukwathandwa kakhulu kwezinye iindawo.

Amasiko esintu asemazantsi oMlambo iYangtze nawo ahlukile ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival. Abantu baseNanjing bathanda ukutya iikeyiki zenyanga ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival, kufuneka batye idada le-osmanthus, isidlo esidumileyo seJinling. I-"Osmanthus Duck" yangena emarikeni xa ivumba le-osmanthus linuka kamnandi, linamafutha kodwa alinamafutha, limnandi kwaye limnandi. Emva kokusela, kufuneka utye iswekile encinci ye-taro, egqunywe yisiraphu yesinamoni, ubuhle buyabonakala. I-"Gui Jiang", ebizwa ngegama likaQu Yuan elithi "Iingoma zeChu·Shao Si Ming", "Nceda uMntla uvale kwaye usele iGui Jiang". I-Osmanthus fragrans, i-osmanthus enevumba elimnandi, ikhiwa kwiMid-Autumn Festival kwaye ifakwe iswekile kunye ne-sour plums. Abafazi baseJiangnan banobuchule bokuguqula iingoma kwimibongo zibe zizinto ezimnandi etafileni. Usapho lwabantu baseNanjing lubizwa ngokuba yi-“Celebrating Reunion”, ukuhlala kunye nokusela kunye kubizwa ngokuba yi-“Yuanyue”, kwaye ukuphuma emarikeni kubizwa ngokuba yi-“Zouyue”.

Kwixesha lokuqala leMing Dynasty, iNyanga yeNqaba kunye neNyanga yeBhulorho zakhiwa eNanjing, kwaye iNyanga yeNqaba yakhiwa phantsi kweLion Rock kwiQing Dynasty. Zonke zazilungiselelwe abantu ukuba bajonge inyanga, kwaye iNyanga yeBhulorho yayiyeyona ibalaseleyo. Xa inyanga ekhanyayo ijinga phezulu, abantu banyuka iNyanga yeNqaba baze batyelele iBhulorho yeNyanga kunye ukuze bonwabele ukubona unogwaja wejade. "Ukudlala kwiBhulorho yeNyanga" kukwiTempile yamaConfucian eQinhuai Henan. Ecaleni kwebhulorho kukho indawo yokuhlala yehenyukazi elidumileyo uMa Xianglan. Ngobu busuku, iingcali zihlangana kwibhulorho ukuze zidlale kwaye zicule, zikhumbula ngoNiu Zhu edlala nenyanga, kwaye zibhalele inyanga imibongo, ngoko ke le bhulorho ibizwa ngokuba yiWanyue Bridge. . Emva kokufa kweMing Dynasty, yancipha kancinci kancinci, kwaye izizukulwana ezilandelayo zinembongo ethi: "IMerry Nanqu ithengisiwe, kwaye kukho iBanqiao ende entshona, kodwa ndikhumbula ndihleli kwiJade Bridge, kwaye uYueming wafundisa umbhobho." IChangbanqiao yiWanyueqiao yokuqala. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iTempile yaseNanjing Confucius yakhiwe kwakhona, yalungisa ezinye iipavilions ngexesha leMing neQing dynasties, yaza yamba umlambo. Xa kufikwa kuMnyhadala weMid-Autumn, ningadibana ukuze niyonwabele ulonwabo lwenyanga.

ISithili saseWuxi, kwiPhondo laseJiangsu, siza kutshisa ibhakethi yempepho ngobusuku boMnyhadala weMid-Autumn. Kukho i-gauze ejikeleze ibhakethi yempepho, kwaye ubuhle bendlu yenyanga bupeyintiwe. Kukwakho neebhakethi zempepho ezilukiweyo ngeentonga zempepho, ezineenkwenkwezi ezibotshelelwe ephepheni kunye neeflegi ezimibalabala ezifakwe kuzo. Isidlo saseMid-Autumn saseShanghainese sinikwa iwayini yobusi ye-osmanthus enevumba elimnandi.

Ngobusuku boMnyhadala weMid-Autumn kwiSithili saseJi'an, kwiPhondo laseJiangxi, yonke ilali isebenzisa ingca ukutshisa iimbiza zodongwe. Emva kokuba isitya sibomvu, faka iviniga kuso. Ngeli xesha, kuya kubakho ivumba elizalisa ilali yonke. Ngexesha loMnyhadala weMid-Autumn kwiSithili saseXincheng, izibane zengca zaphakanyiswa ukususela ngobusuku be-11 ka-Agasti ukuya kutsho nge-17 ka-Agasti. KwiMnyhadala weMid-Autumn waseWuyuan, abantwana bakha i-pagoda engenanto ngezitena neethayile. Imihombiso efana namakhethini kunye neeplaki zaxhonywa kwinqaba, kwaye kwabekwa itafile phambi kwenqaba ukubonisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokunqula "uthixo wenqaba". Izibane zikhanyiswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle ebusuku. Abantwana beJixi Mid-Autumn Festival badlala iibhanoni zeMid-Autumn Festival. Iibhanoyi zeMid-Autumn Festival zilukwa ngengca, zimanziswe zize zithathwe ukuze zibethe ilitye, zenze ingxolo enkulu kunye nesiko lokudada idrako yomlilo. Idrako yomlilo yidrako eyenziwe ngengca, enezinti zempepho emzimbeni wayo. Kukho iigong kunye needrama xa udada idragoni yomlilo, kwaye ziya kuthunyelwa emlanjeni emva kokuba zihambe kwiilali.

Ukongeza ekutyeni iikeyiki zenyanga ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival, abantu baseSichuan kufuneka batye iikeyiki, iidada zedada, iikeyiki zesesame, iikeyiki zobusi, njl. Kwezinye iindawo, izibane eziorenji zazikhanyiswa zixhonywe emnyango ukuze zibhiyoze. Kukwakho nabantwana ababeka isiqhumiso kwigrapefruit baze badanse esitalatweni, esibizwa ngokuba yi "dancing meteor incense ball". Ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival eJiading County, ukunikela amadini koothixo bomhlaba, besebenza njengezaju, umculo welizwi, kunye neentsalela zenkcubeko, kubizwa ngokuba yi "Kanhui".

Mantla

Abalimi baseQingyun County, kwiPhondo laseShandong bahlonipha uThixo woMhlaba neNtlambo nge-15 ka-Agasti kwaye babizwa ngokuba yi-“Green Miao Society”. EZhucheng, eLinyi, naseJimo, ukongeza ekunikeleni imibingelelo enyangeni, kwafuneka baye emangcwabeni ukuze banikele imibingelelo kookhokho babo. Abanini bezindlu eGuanxian, eLaiyang, eGuangrao naseYoucheng nabo balungiselele isidlo sangokuhlwa sabaqeshi ngexesha loMnyhadala weMid-Autumn. UJimo utya ukutya kwexesha elithile okubizwa ngokuba yi-“Maijian” ngexesha loMnyhadala weMid-Autumn. ULu'an, kwiPhondo laseShanxi, walungiselela isidlo sangokuhlwa somkhwenyana wakhe kwiMnyhadala weMid-Autumn. KwiSithili saseDatong, iikeyiki zenyanga zibizwa ngokuba ziikeyiki zokuhlangana kwakhona, kwaye kukho isiko lokulindwa kwiMnyhadala weMid-Autumn.

Isithili saseWanquan, kwiPhondo laseHebei, sibiza uMnyhadala weMid-Autumn ngokuthi “uSuku loNyaka oMtsha oluNcinci”. Iphepha leMoonlight libonisa imifanekiso kaLunar Xingjun kunye noMlawuli uGuan Yue Yue Chunqiu. Abantu baseHejian County bacinga ukuba imvula yeMid-Autumn Festival ikrakra. Ukuba imvula inetha ngexesha leMid-Autumn Festival, abemi bendawo bacinga ukuba imifuno inokuba nencasa embi.

Isithili saseXixiang, kwiPhondo laseShaanxi, ngobusuku boMnyhadala oPhakathi koKwindla, amadoda ahamba ngesikhephe aze abafazi balungiselele isidlo. Nokuba usisityebi okanye ulihlwempu, kufuneka utye ivatala. Ngexesha loMnyhadala oPhakathi koKwindla, abadlali beengoma babedlala emnyango becela imivuzo. Ngexesha loMnyhadala oPhakathi koKwindla eLuochuan County, abazali bakhokela abafundi ukuba bazise izipho ukuze banike imbeko kubayeni babo. Isidlo sasemini sasingaphezulu nje kwesidlo sasemini ekhampasini.

Kukho amasiko amaninzi akhethekileyo eMnyhadala weMid-Autumn Festival akhiwe kwezinye iindawo. Ukongeza ekuthandeni inyanga, ukunqula inyanga, nokutya iikeyiki zenyanga, kukwakho nemidaniso yedragoni yomlilo eHong Kong, iiPagodas eAnhui, iMid-Autumn Trees eGuangzhou, iiPagodas ezitshisiweyo eJinjiang, ukubukela iNyanga eShihu Lake eSuzhou, ukunqula inyanga ngabantu baseDai, kunye nokutsiba enyangeni ngabantu baseMiao. , Abantu baseDong bayaba ukutya enyangeni, umdaniso webhola wabantu baseGaoshan, njl.

iimpawu zesizwe

isiMongoliya

Abantu baseMongolia bayakuthanda ukudlala umdlalo othi “ukusukela inyanga”. Abantu banyathela amahashe baza babaleka benqumla ingca phantsi kokukhanya kwenyanga okumhlophe okwesilivere. Babaleka besiya entshona, yaza inyanga yaphakama empuma yawela entshona. Abakhweli baseMongolia abaqhubekayo abayi kuyeka ukusukela inyanga ngaphambi kokuba inyanga iye entshona.

Tibetan

Isiko labantu basekuhlaleni baseTibet kwezinye iindawo zaseTibet lokubhiyozela uMnyhadala weMid-Autumn “kukuzingela inyanga.” Kwakusemini nasebusuku, amadoda namabhinqa aselula kunye noonodoli babehamba ecaleni komlambo, belandela inyanga ekhanyayo ebonakala emanzini, bethabatha izithunzi zenyanga emachibini angqongileyo, baze bagoduke ukuze badibane baze batye iikeyiki zenyanga.

Guangxi Dong

Abantu baseGuangxi Dong banesiko "lokuhamba enyangeni". Ngobusuku boMnyhadala oPhakathi koKwindla, iqela leengoma nomdaniso laseLusheng lendlu nganye lalihamba lonke ukuya kwindlu ekufutshane, lihlanganisana nabantu balapho ukuze babukele inyanga, becula kwaye bedanisa, kwaye bonwabile ubusuku bonke.

Yunnan Deang

Iqela lesizwe samaDe'ang eYunnan "libamba inyanga". Amadoda namabhinqa aselula esizwe samaDe'ang eLuxi, eYunnan, xa inyanga ikhanya kwaye ikhanya kakhulu ngexesha loMnyhadala oPhakathi noKwindla, kukho i-sheng emnandi yegourd evela esiphelweni sentaba, kwaye amadoda namabhinqa aselula "adibanisa inyanga" ukuze abonise uthando lwawo. Abanye bade basebenzise "inyanga yentambo" ukuthumela amantongomane e-betel kunye neti ukwenza isivumelwano somtshato.

Abantu baseYi eYunnan

Isiko lendabuko labantu baseYi eYunnan ngexesha loMnyhadala weMid-Autumn “kukutsiba inyanga.” Ebusuku, amadoda, abafazi, abantu abadala nabantwana abavela kwiilali ezahlukeneyo zesizwe bahlanganisana kwindawo evulekileyo yelali yasezintabeni. Amantombazana anxibe iibhulukhwe neengubo, abafana abanxibe imitya yelaphu, amadoda amadala, amaxhegokazi, nabantwana abancinci bonke bacula kwaye badansa ngomdla, ngakumbi Yingoma echaseneyo yala madoda namabhinqa aselula abonisa uthando lwabo, ngokungathi inyanga nayo ichukunyiswe yiyo, kwaye yaba nomtsalane ngakumbi kwaye ikhanya ngakumbi.

IGelao

Ngosuku lwe-"Tiger Day" ngaphambi komnyhadala, abantu baseGelao baxhela inkunzi yenkomo kulo lonke ilali, beshiya intliziyo yenkomo kwiMnyhadala weMid-Autumn ukuba inqule ookhokho kwaye yamkele intlambo entsha. Bayibiza ngokuba yi-"August Festival".

Korean

Abantu baseKorea basebenzisa izibonda zomthi kunye namasebe ompayini ukwakha "isakhelo sokubukela inyanga". Xa inyanga inyuka esibhakabhakeni, nceda ukhethe abantu abadala abaliqela ukuba bakhwele isakhelo sokubukela inyanga. Emva kokuba indoda endala ijonge inyanga, ikhanyisa isakhelo sokubukela inyanga, ibetha iidrama ezinde, ivuthele ifleyiti, kwaye idanisa "iFarmhouse Dance" kunye.

Abantu baseZhuang entshona yeGuangxi

Ubuzwe baseZhuang entshona yeGuangxi bunemisebenzi eqhelekileyo ethi “Ukukhumbula iNyanga nokuBuza uThixo”. Phakathi ku-Agasti wekhalenda yasehlotyeni, abantu babeka itafile yeminikelo emoyeni ovulekileyo ekupheleni kwelali phakathi ku-Agasti minyaka le. Kukho umthi kwicala lasekunene letafile. Amasebe okanye amasebe e-bamboo amalunga ne-1 feet ukuphakama, afanekisela imithi, nawo asetyenziswa njengeeleri zoThixo weNyanga ukuba ehle aye ezulwini, apho kugcinwa khona izinto zakudala zentsomi zenyanga. Lo msebenzi wonke wahlulwe waba ngamanqanaba amane: mema uthixo wenyanga ukuba ehle emhlabeni, kunye nomfazi omnye okanye ababini njengomthetheli wothixo wenyanga; ingoma echasene nothixo nomntu; ukuvumisa uthixo wenyanga ukuxela ithamsanqa; umculi ocula ingoma yokuthumela oothixo nokuthumela uthixo wenyanga ezulwini.

Li

Abantu baseLi babiza uMnyhadala waseMbindini ngokuthi “yiNtlanganiso ka-Agasti” okanye “yiTiaosheng Festival”. Kuza kubanjwa iindibano zokucula nokudanisa kwidolophu nganye yemarike. Ilali nganye iya kukhokelwa “yi-tiaoshengtou” (oko kukuthi inkokeli) ukuba ithathe inxaxheba ekuthatheni inxaxheba kwamadoda namabhinqa aselula. Iikeyiki zenyanga, iikeyiki ezinevumba elimnandi, iikeyiki ezimnandi, iitawuli zeentyatyambo, iifeni ezinemibala kunye neevesti ziya kunikwa omnye komnye. Ebusuku, babehlanganisana bejikeleze umlilo, beyosa inyama, besela iwayini yerayisi, baze bacule iingoma ezichaseneyo. Ulutsha olungatshatanga lwasebenzisa eli thuba lokufumana iqabane elizayo.