Zininzi kakhulu izinto ezilungileyo
Kangangeenkulungwane, abalimi bebesebenzisa umgquba wabo njengesichumiso. Lo mgquba utyebile ngezondlo namanzi kwaye usasazwa nje emasimini ukunceda izityalo zikhule. Noko ke, ufuyo olukhulu olulawula ezolimo lwale mihla luvelisa umgquba omninzi ngakumbi kunoko lwalufudula luvelisa kumhlaba ofanayo.

"Nangona umgquba sisichumisi esilungileyo, ukuwusasaza kunokubangela ukubaleka kwaye kungcolise imithombo yamanzi axabisekileyo," utshilo uThurston. "Itekhnoloji ye-LWR inokubuyisa kwaye icoce amanzi, kwaye igxininise izondlo kugutyulo."

Uye wathi olu hlobo lokusetyenzwa lukwanciphisa umthamo opheleleyo wokusetyenzwa, "ukubonelela ngeendleko ezisebenzayo kunye nokusingqongileyo kubasebenzi bemfuyo."

U-Thurston wachaza ukuba le nkqubo ibandakanya unyango lwamanzi ngoomatshini kunye neekhemikhali ukwahlula izondlo kunye ne-pathogens kwi-lindle.

"Ijolise ekuhlukaneni kunye nokugxininiswa kwezondlo eziqinileyo nezixabisekileyo ezifana ne-phosphorus, i-potassium, i-ammonia kunye ne-nitrogen," watsho.

Inyathelo ngalinye lale nkqubo libamba izondlo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuze ke, “inqanaba lokugqibela lale nkqubo lisebenzisa inkqubo yokuhluza inwebu ukuze kubuyiselwe amanzi acocekileyo.”

Ngelo xesha, "ukukhutshwa kwe-zero, ngoko ke zonke iindawo zokusetyenziswa kwamanzi okuqala ziphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona, njengemveliso ebalulekileyo, iphinda isetyenziswe kwishishini lemfuyo," kusho uThurston.

Isixhobo esinefuthe ngumxube womgquba wemfuyo kunye namanzi, athi afakwe kwi-LWR system ngokusebenzisa i-screw pump. Isahluli kunye nekhusi zisusa izinto eziqinileyo kulwelo. Emva kokuba izinto eziqinileyo zihlulwe, ulwelo luqokelelwa kwitanki yokudlulisa. Impompo esetyenziselwa ukuhambisa ulwelo ukuya kwinqanaba lokususa izinto eziqinileyo iyafana nempompo yokungena. Ulwelo luthi lufakwe kwitanki yokutya yenkqubo yokuhluza inwebu.

Impompo ye-centrifugal iqhubela ulwelo kwi-membrane kwaye ihlukanise umsinga wenkqubo kwizondlo ezigxininisiweyo kunye namanzi acocekileyo. I-valve ye-throttle ekupheleni kokukhutshwa kwezondlo kwi-membrane filtration system ilawula ukusebenza kwe-membrane.

Iivalvu kwinkqubo
I-LWR isebenzisa iindidi ezimbini zeiivalvekwiivalvu zayo zenkqubo-iglowubhu yeenkqubo zokuhluza inwebu evuthuzayo kunyeiivalve zebholaukwenzela ukuba wedwa.

U-Thurston wachaza ukuba iivalve ezininzi zebhola zePVC, ezibeka amacandelo enkqubo yokugcinwa kunye nenkonzo. Ezinye iivalvu ezincinci zikwasetyenziselwa ukuqokelela kunye nokuhlalutya iisampulu ukusuka kumjelo wenkqubo. I-valve yokuvala i-valve ilungelelanisa isantya sokukhupha i-membrane filtration ukwenzela ukuba izondlo kunye namanzi acocekileyo anokwahlulwa ngepesenti enqunywe kwangaphambili.

"Iivalvu kwezi nkqubo kufuneka zikwazi ukumelana namalungu endle," utshilo uThurston. "Oku kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye nemfuyo, kodwa zonke iivalve zethu zenziwe nge-PVC okanye isinyithi esingenasici. Izitulo zevalvu zonke ziyi-EPDM okanye irabha ye-nitrile,” wongeze watsho.

Uninzi lweevalvu kwinkqubo yonke zisebenza ngesandla. Nangona kukho iivalve ezitshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yokucoca i-membrane ukusuka ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo ukuya kwinkqubo yokucoca i-in-situ, zisebenza ngombane. Emva kokuba inkqubo yokucoca igqityiwe, ezi zivalo ziya kuchithwa kwaye inkqubo yokucoca i-membrane iya kutshintshwa ibuyele ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo.

Yonke le nkqubo ilawulwa sisilawuli sengqiqo ecwangcisiweyo (PLC) kunye nojongano lomsebenzisi. Inkqubo inokufumaneka ukude ukujonga iiparamitha zenkqubo, ukwenza utshintsho lokusebenza, kunye nokusombulula ingxaki.

"Owona mceli mngeni mkhulu ojongene neevalvu kunye nee-activators kule nkqubo ngumoya ongcolisayo," utshilo uThurston. "Ulwelo lwenkqubo luqulethe i-ammonium, kwaye umxholo we-ammonia kunye ne-H2S kwi-atmosfera yesakhiwo nawo uphantsi kakhulu."

Nangona imimandla eyahlukeneyo yejografi kunye neentlobo zemfuyo zijongene nemingeni eyahlukeneyo, inkqubo esisiseko iyonke iyafana kwindawo nganye. Ngenxa yeyantlukwano echuliweyo phakathi kweenkqubo zokusetyenzwa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zelindle, “Phambi kokwakha isixhobo, siya kuvavanya ilindle lomthengi ngamnye elabhoratri ukufumanisa esona sicwangciso sonyango. Le yinkqubo yobuqu,” utshilo uSeuss He.

Ukukhula kwemfuno
NgokweNgxelo yoPhuhliso lweMithombo yaManzi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo, ezolimo ngoku zenza i-70% yokutsalwa kwamanzi acocekileyo ehlabathi. Ngaxeshanye, ngo-2050, imveliso yokutya yehlabathi iya kufuneka inyuke nge-70% ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu abaqikelelwa kwi-9 yeebhiliyoni. Ukuba akukho nkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe, akunakwenzeka

Ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno. Izixhobo ezitsha kunye nokuphumelela kobunjineli okufana nokuphinda kusetyenziswe amanzi emfuyo kunye nezinto ezintsha zevalvu eziphuhlisiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe impumelelo yale nzame kuthetha ukuba iplanethi inokuba nemithombo yamanzi elinganiselweyo nexabisekileyo, eya kunceda ukondla ihlabathi.

Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe ngale nkqubo, nceda undwendwele www.LivestockWaterRecycling.com.